Which is the most common pole preservative?

The most common pole preservative is pentachlorophenol. This compound has been widely used due to its effectiveness in protecting wood from various forms of decay and insect damage. Pentachlorophenol works by preventing the growth of fungi and other organisms that can cause wood deterioration, making it particularly suitable for outdoor applications, such as utility poles and other structures exposed to harsh environmental conditions.

Its popularity stems from its long history of use, cost-effectiveness, and the ability to preserve wood while being relatively easy to apply. Although there are other preservatives available, such as chromated copper arsenate, creosote, and coal tar, pentachlorophenol has been favored in many circumstances—especially when rapid and long-lasting protection is required. The advantage of pentachlorophenol lies in its performance characteristics, including its deep penetration into wood fibers and durability under various weather conditions, which contributes to its status as the most commonly used wood preservative in pole applications.